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Friday, January 27, 2012

POONDI SWAMY

Around City - Poondi

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This a Experience Story Of A Devotee


Poondi Swamiyar

Our Sincere Thanks To Shri. Bharanidharan ( T.S. Sridhar )

It was the fag end of 1969. On my way from Tiruvannamalai to Vellore, I stopped at Polur to have darshan at the samadhi of Saint Vitthoba. We met Duraiswami Swamigal at the mutt who introduced me to a Mr. R. Pargunam. The latter’s father had been a contemporary and devotee of Vitthoba and had had a close association with the saint. Pargunam narrated certain incidents he had heard from his father about Vitthoba’s life.

Before I took leave of him, I asked him if he had known any living siddha.

“Oh, yes,” he said enthusiastically, and added, “There is a swamiyar at Poondi. A recluse, he had wandered for several years around nearby villages. Seven years ago he settled on the pyal of a house there. He has not stirred from there since. Only last month; I was there. You must have his darshan.”

“Where is Poondi?”

“About seven miles from Polur, on the main road to Tiruvannamalai. You will have to take a diversion to reach Poondi village,” Pargunan explained.

We left immediately for Poondi accompanied by Duraiswami Swamigal.

After proceeding about five miles on the Polur-Tiruvannamalai trunk road, we took a turn to the right at Kalasapakkam and travelled along the River Cheyyar.

“This area has been Poondi Swamiyar’s haunt for a number of years. Whether it was blazing sun, or torrential rain, whether it was biting cold or thick mist, he used to spend his days and nights on the river bed only,” said Swamiji.

“Does he belong to Kalasapakkam?”

“No one knows his name or place of birth. For over three decades, he was seen roaming about in the neighbouring villages. About seven years ago he came to Poondi and sat in a small house permanently.”

“What is his age?”

“He looks a man of sixty. But those who have seen him 25 years ago say that they do not find any change in his appearance and that he does not seem to be aging at all. You cannot assess a Siddha‘s age from his appearance,” stated Swamiji.

As we travelled, we enjoyed the natural beauty of the rural landscape. Because of good rainfall, there was a perceptible flow in the otherwise dry river. The leaves of a row of peepul trees on the bank rustled in the cool breeze, somewhat reducing the rigours of the blazing sun.

As we neared Poondi, I asked, “Is the house occupied by the Swamiyar in the interior of the village?”

“No, it is on the main bus route. See, there! Do you see that group of persons standing near a house? That is the house. We park the car here,” said the Swamiji and driver Palani brought the car to a halt.

We got down from the car and walked up to the house.

It was a small, tiled house. It had two pyals on either side. The one on the right was a square one, four feet by four feet, and the one on the left was rectangular, four feet long and two feet wide.

On the left pyal sat the Poondi Swamiyar. His head was poised at an odd angle. He glanced from time to time at those who stood around. He held a couple of boxes of matches in a tight grip in his right hand as he patiently combed his moderate beard with the fingers of his left hand. Every now and then he looked intently at his fingertips, as if searching for lice or dirt. Then he got back to combing his beard with serious intent.

A young man arrived, went to the Swamiyar and whispered in his ear. The Swamiyar nodded assent with a gruff ‘hmm’. The young man picked up a cigarette, placed it between the Swamiyar’s lips and lighted it. The Swamiyar asked for the box of matches. Now the Swamiyar had three boxes of matches in his right fist! He smoked with his left hand. I found him smoking in an unusual way. He inhaled, removed the cigarette, blew out the smoke, almost immediately took the cigarette back to his lips, inhaled, removed it and blew out smoke. He did this rapidly again and again, like a fast-motion shot in a movie, finishing a full cigarette within a couple of minutes! He let out only a little smoke, yet did not seem to swallow much of it.

Two admirers fell prostrate on the ground, stood up, touched his feet with veneration, and asked for sacred ash as prasad.

“You may take it,” came the curt command. They took it from the cup, smeared it on their foreheads and left, merely saying, “We are going, Saami”. “Let good befall on your endeavours,” responded the Swamiyar, looking down, then looking up for a split second with sparkling eyes.

A boy came with a bottle of aerated water. He opened the bottle and offered it to the Swamiyar, who took it and drank it at a stretch, without once removing the bottle from his lips. As he handed over the bottle to the waiting boy, he let out a noisy and prolonged belch. The boy took a piece of cloth and wiped the Swamiyar’s mouth and nostrils. The Swamiyar received these ministrations like a well-behaved child.

Before the boy left, the Swamiyar took a pinch of sacred ash, smeared it on the boy’s forehead and bade him go.

I had been staring at the Swamiyar all this while. He suddenly looked at me. Nay, I felt a cool spark strike me. When I had read about the efficacy of Shirdi Sai Baba’s ‘yogic glance’ I could not comprehend its full import. When I experienced the power-packed glance of Poondi Swamiyar, I could imagine the impact Sai Baba’s yogic glances would have had on his devotees.

I, who had been watching the happenings without being impressed, fell at his feet the moment he glanced at me. It was an act performed unconsciously. It was a spontaneous response to a look that thrilled me beyond words.

A woman admirer put a peppermint in the Swamiyar’s mouth, as if she was feeding her child. He stretched his hand and asked for the piece of paper in which the peppermint had been wrapped. An inexplicable impulse prompted me to offer something to the Swamiyar. I asked my friend to get a cup of coffee from a nearby ‘tea shop’.

Poondi Swamiyar seated on his pyar. Prominent around him are lithograph pictures of Lord Murugan with the Lord's Vel and the focus of worship. Besides the Vel, at least four images are of Murugan.

A local enthusiast who had been busy offering me unsolicited information about the idiosyncrasies of the Swamiyar, told me that he would accept anything only if he had the mind and mood for it, and if he accepted what was offered, it meant the giver had his blessings in ample measure. Hence, it was with much hesitation and trepidation that I proffered the coffee to the Swamiyar.

He gave me a searching look and accepted the coffee. I observed his fingers. They were long and thickset. The hand was also large and sturdy. If he stood up he would be a stalwart figure.

He drank the coffee too in an unorthodox fashion. He neither raised his head nor removed the cup from his lips. He slurped the coffee fast with his tongue, as a cat would drink milk from a plate. I was immensely pleased that he had not only accepted my coffee but drunk it with relish. No sooner had he finished, another admirer brought him a cup of tea. He drank that too in the same manner. His ways were indeed strange.

Different fruits and eatables were littered all over the place. He was surrounded by oranges, apples, grapes, plantains, laddu, halwa, boondhi, chocolates, peppermints, biscuits and what not! On his lap lay a cigarette packet, two chocolate wrappers, a one rupee note. There were two glasses with left-over cold coffee. Pictures of various gods hung on the wall. There was a small but imposing vel of Muruga. A colour picture of Lord Muruga was nailed to a pillar opposite him. The Swamiyar concentrated on it at regular intervals. Behind the pyal, there was a small room. The various eatables offered to the Swamiyar were dumped in it up to the roof. Cigarette packets, boxes of matches, garlands, fruits, plantain leaves, bits of paper and a thousand and one things had been thrown in as directed by him. Nobody dared touch even a trivial thing found on the pyal without his permission.

I was startled to find the fruits that had been thrown in were fresh. They had not become rotten. No stink emanated from them. I could not see even a single fly or ant.

I was introduced to a man named Subramani, who was standing near a thatched shed opposite the house. He was a tailor. He had been attending on the Swamiyar for the past three or four years. Before that, when the Swamiyar was occupying the bigger pyal on the right, he did not allow anyone to even come near him.

Only during the last three years had he let others clean the pyal and bathe his body. Subramani brought food for the Swamiyar from his house, both in the morning and in the evening, but the Swamiyar “had never asked him or anyone else to bring him anything to eat. He would eat only if he was spoon-fed. If he did not feel like it, he would reject the food summarily. The Swamiyar sat through the whole day. Only at night would Subramani assist him to stretch out on the pyal. It was anyone’s guess if he slept at all. At four in the morning, he would be assisted to sit up and resume his usual posture.

“Does he talk to people?” I asked Subramani.

“Oh, yes. He will talk freely, provided he is in the mood. Sometimes he gives direct answers to queries. Sometimes he replies with indirect and oblique remarks. We then have to try and understand the meaning with a little effort.”

“Have you ever had occasion to ask his name or about his native place?”

“Oh, yes. Several times, but in vain. He will not reveal them. He would silence me by saying, ‘They are divine secrets’.”

“Has any miracle taken place here to prove that he is really a Siddha Purusha? I asked.

Subramani wanted to say something, but seemed to hesitate.

“Please be frank,” I encouraged him.

“So many things happen every day... I am not clear in my mind if I should narrate them or not. You must be very cautious and careful. He is not an ordinary Swamiyar. You should gauge him according to your own personal experiences.”

I took leave of the Swamiyar and left for Vellore.

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A week later, I was back in Poondi and spoke to him. I said, “Swami, I was here last week. I could not resist the desire to see you again, so I came.” I just spoke inconsequentially, merely because I felt an urge to say something. I least expected him to reply.

But most unexpectedly he spoke. “Even Nagarathnam Pillai says so. He says, ‘If you think of me, I must be here’. Don’t you know Arcot Nagarathnam Pillai? I mean Vellore-Arcot...”

I was reassured and emboldened.

“What is Swami’s name? From where does the Swami hail?” I asked hurriedly.

“What harm did I do to rice-mill Govindaraja Mudaliar, or what did he do to me? Everything belongs to those good old days... good and bad... order and discipline... transport, justice, honour... what do you say? They laid the roads. Buses plied... electricity came... they planted the posts... Konerikuppam, Pilluru, Melvaidyanatha Kuppam... Friday shandy... will there not be a crowd? Those who come to buy and sell, and their children... everything must go on automatically... mustn’t it? Do you concur with me? Annamangalam, Adimoolam... Ernamangalam Sivaraman... They put up a tollgate... took money and gave a receipt... But it is valid only for the night... Next day you must obtain a fresh receipt. Understand?” He went on in this strain. I could not make head or tail of his disjointed statements. To ascertain the probable period during which the incidents he referred to took place, I asked him, “Were the Englishmen in the country then?”

“The Japanese were also there,” quick came the reply. I surmised he was referring to a time during World War II.

“May I know Swami’s name and his birthplace?” I asked again, taking advantage of his conversational mood.

“I can’t tell you all those things,” he replied in a huff and I felt snubbed.

From the subjects he discussed and the idiom he used, it would appear that he had spent long years in rural areas. The core of his observations was agricultural problems and village development. But we could not divine the content or decipher the meaning of his utterances. Was he talking about the past, present or future? It was impossible to guess.

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The Poondi Swamiyar does not reply to all questions. When he condescends to reply, some are direct answers, some are indirect references. He talks to persons at random. Most of the time he keeps a stoic silence. He looks at familiar and unfamiliar faces with equal indifference. It is extremely hard to observe any perceptible change in his expression.

Admirers and disciples from neighbouring villages trickle in throughout the day. Some fall at his feet, take the sacred ash and, smearing it on the forehead, speed away. If they take leave of him saying “Poi varen, Saami”, he sometimes replies “Nallathu, poi va “ (very good, you may go), sometimes he simply nods assent, and at other times he remains as still as a rock, just staring at them.

Some take him into confidence and discuss their personal affairs. He gives them a patient and sympathetic hearing and sends them away with words of advice. He imparts knowledge through a colloquial language which will catch the imagination of rustic minds or by quoting a proverb which is used in day-to-day life. The deeper we ponder over them, the clearer the underlying import and significance become.

An old woman complains to the Swamiyar with deep hurt about her son who has become a spendthrift because of his evil ways. In the Swamiyar’s comforting words to the unfortunate woman, his deep concern for her is obvious.

“What can we do about it, Ammal This is the Kali Age. If we spend twelve annas in a rupee, we must save four annas. We need not covet others’ wealth or aspire to their property. We must be satisfied with a cup of gruel. Don’t you agree with me, Ammal As is said in the proverb, ‘The mother’s heart is melting in love and the son’s heart is-hard as stone’, you suffer agony. What to do? This is the Kali Age. Nobody will sympathise with another’s suffering. If we step on a thorn, even the man next to us will not come to our rescue. Times are bad, what to do? You can lead a comfortable life only if you lead a careful life and save something for the winter... small drops make an ocean. Arulilarkku avvulagam Mai, Porulilarkku ivvulagam Mai (Those who do not have compassion are denied the joys of the other world. Those who do not have wealth are denied the pleasures of this world).”

The woman intervenes and mumbles something. The Swamiyar continues, “Yes, yes... it is not without significance they said ‘You will hurt the same leg again and again, and the very same famished family is destined to suffer more and more’... Bad company. Who can help it, this is the Kali Age? You need not take much precaution if you raise greens in the garden. But if you plant a drumstick sapling nearby, you must put up a fence all round. Otherwise someone will steal the drumsticks when the tree starts yielding... This is such a hopeless age...”

Another devotee announces his plans to start a business, taking a friend as his partner. He seeks the Swamiyar’s blessings for the project.

“Even in some families, brothers born to the same mother do not live in amity and peace these days... they quarrel among themelves... you be careful in your venture,” advises the Swamiyar.

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When I reached Poondi on my next visit, it was nearly 9 p.m. The peaceful village was asleep. A couple of persons standing in front of the Swamiyar’s pyal were conversing in whispers.

We went near him. The fan was on and the fakir was stretched out. His eyelids were closed, but his toes were moving a little. Subramani switched off the light and drew the curtain.

“When will you wake him in the morning?” I asked.

“The question of waking him only arises if he sleeps! If you call him at any time during the night, he will open his eyes. He is lying down only because we do not want him to sit all the time. The day before yesterday, a group of people suddenly arrived from Coimbatore at midnight. We called out to him. He immediately sat up and talked to them. He also ate the fruits they gave. Do you want to talk to him? I shall ask him to sit up,” said Subramani.

“No, please don’t disturb him. I will be committing a sin if I make him sit up when he is stretching his tired limbs. We intend spending the night here. I shall meet him in the morning,” I said.

At exactly four a.m. we were awakened by the voice of the tea-shop owner, who was pleading with someone to get up and fetch the milk.

We got up and saw a kitten running about near the Swamiyar’s pyal. I had seen it there before. It would play about on the Swamiyar’s lap, curl itself and sleep snugly in his lap, dance on his shoulders, sip the milk from the tiny aluminium cup near him. But the Swamiyar would not take notice of anything. I had not seen him touch the mischievous kitten even once, much less fondle it.

The kitten mewed once or twice. “Probably this is Suprabhatham for the Swamiyar,” commented my friend Bobji. We heard the Swamiyar cracking his fingers. Soon afterwards, the boy from the tea-shop arrived with a cup of hot tea and called out “Saami”. The Swamiyar sat up immediately. After he finished drinking the tea, he coughed noisily.

Subramani went up to the Swamiyar, wiped his face with a piece of wet cloth, changed his shirt, smeared his forehead with vibhuti (sacred ash), applied chandan and kumkum, garlanded him, removed the curtain and performed the usual pooja. Those who were standing around and the people who had arrived by the first bus offered their worship.

The Swamiyar had opened ‘shop’ for the day. The lucky ones would benefit by stopping there and getting blessed.

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Everyone whom I contacted and made enquiries of said this Siddha had been roaming about in the surrounding rural areas for thirty years or more. I wanted to see the spots associated with the Swamiyar.

There is not a single temple in the area which he has not visited, no tree under which he has not sat, no boulder on which he has not slept. The villagers point out many landmarks, saying with enthusiasm “Swamiyar used to sit here”, “He slept there”, “He would have his food in this house”, or “He would frequent that shop”.

Twenty years ago they found him in the Mettupalayam stream to the left of the Cheyyar River, and housed him in a newly constructed hut. He would wander about throughout the day and retire to the hut in the evening. Sometimes he would sleep in a nearby cremation ground. He had been walking aimlessly with a bundle on his head and another in his hand when they found him. Someone who had been very kind to the Swamiyar, expecting him to do him a favour in return, was disappointed. Hurt by the insult, he belaboured the Swamiyar mercilessly as a result of which the Swamiyar left the place and went to Pulluru, a nearby village, where he stayed midst thorny bushes and cactus hedges. He then settled in a running brook. He would not move out of it even if there was a heavy downpour. The villagers, fearing that he might be washed away by the gushing waters, prepared a bamboo cage for him. But one day he was caught in a flood and almost drowned. The villagers rescued him, warmed his body by burning straw and kept him in Pachaiappa Nayanar’s house.

This information was given to me by Ponnusami Nayanar, a former Chairman of the Panchayat Board. For him, Poondi Swamiyar was God himself. He was emotionally charged whenever he referred to the Swamiyar. With moist eyes, he narrated episode after episode which bound him to the Swamiyar for ever.

Once, due to a village feud, somebody robbed his sugarcane grinding machine. Complaints lodged with the Police were of no avail. Ponnusami Nayanar, for whom this was a grievous loss, went to the Swamiyar and stood before him, mentally calculating the chances of recovering the machine.

The Swamiyar suddenly said, “Your property is safe. You will find it in the river bank near Nasari grove. Go and search for it.”

“The wonder of it was that that same day, someone saw a nail jutting out of the sand, and when we dug there, we found the machine intact. The Swamiyar had correctly pointed out the spot where the robbers had buried the stolen machine. From that day, he has been my God. At least once a day, I go to him for darshan. I do not talk to him. I pray mentally, and he answers my prayers and sets things right. Recently, there was a mild disturbance in my domestic life. There was a difference of opinion on a vital problem between myself and my son. I was naturally worried. The Swamiyar appeared in my son’s dream and resolved the matter,” narrated Ponnusami Nayanar.

Many persons I met and talked to recounted several such miracles. The Swamiyar seems to have registered a strong impression in everyone’s mind by influencing their life through some inexplicable act or other.

Once, while walking along the riverside at night, a person was rendered speechless with horror when he saw the dismembered body of the Swamiyar, the limbs strewn in different directions. He fled from the gruesome scene and spent a sleepless night, but the next morning he found the Swamiyar hale and hearty, going about his business normally.

Everybody asserts that the Swamiyar has never begged for his food. Some have seen him eat mud and stones when hungry.

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We went to see his haunts in Prayappattu, Mottur, Natchatrakoil, villages to the north of Poondi.

The villagers worship the Swamiyar as God. They love him as their child. They believe by personal experience that a mere look from him will relieve them of their troubles and that a pinch of sacred ash from him will cure incurable diseases.

“If he is not inclined to give us prasadam, it is impossible to get it from him whatever tactics we might adopt. Once, I saw a very affluent person trying to get prasadam from his hands by offering him various things, but the Swamiyar would not yield. He was insistent that the visitor must take the sacred ash from the cup himself. I have never seen him discriminate between the rich and the poor, or a familiar face and a stranger,” a villager told us. “A spotless saint with no requirements”, “A wise and dispassionate sage”, “One who is always immersed in his inner self, completely oblivious of his body”, “A true Siddha who showers his blessings speaking the language of the eyes”. These are some of the favourite descriptions given by his admirers, but the Swamiyar remains an enigma, who does not fit into any of these descriptions.

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It was the middle of 1971. I was in Poondi again after a lapse of about six months. When I approached the Swamiyar, he was engaged in his ‘yogic practice’ (as the local gentry would have it), shutting his eyes, raising his eyebrows in jerky motions, clenching his teeth tightly, shaking his head at an odd angle. I had observed him before, engaged in such continuous and contorted facial gesticulations. In such moments, devotees normally refrained from talking to him. He is said to be in ‘yoga’. No one was sure when it would cease. It might last half an hour, two hours or, sometimes, even four hours at a stretch. I sat in the thatched shed opposite, observing the Swamiyar intently. A village schoolmaster came to me and said, “I feel sorry that you cannot converse with the Swamiyar at present. As you have come after a long break, you must have much to discuss with him. He has been in ‘yoga’ for the past two days. He has not exchanged even a word with anybody.”

Assuring the well-meaning teacher that I had not come to talk to the Swamiyar but only for darshan, I waited for twenty more minutes.

I approached the Swamiyar with the intention of taking leave of him. Just then, I was goaded by a sudden inner urge to reveal the dream I had had the previous night.

I said, “Last night, the Kanchi Sankaracharya appeared in my dream and suggested that I write something more about you”.

The moment he heard me utter the name ‘Sankaracharya’, the Swamiyar stopped his ‘yoga’ abruptly and listened to what I had to say.

“I have already written what little details I could gather about you. If you are pleased to provide me with more information, I will be only too happy to record it,” I ventured hesitantly.

“Yes, go on... write...,” said the Swamiyar enthusiastically.

“I can write only if I get more facts. I am told your good self had stayed in nearby villages like Kanchi and Kadaladi. Will I be able to gather some information if I go to those places?” I asked.

“Well and good... you may go there... there is a mutt for Sankaracharya in Kanchi...”

I was intrigued because I thought that the Swamiyar was confusing the village Kanchi ten miles away with the town Kanchipuram more than sixty miles away. The Sankaracharya’s chief mutt is situated in Kanchipuram.

“Do you mean the Big Kanchipuram?” I asked.

“No, I am referring to Kanchi. The mutt there is a brick and mortar building... the work of a maistry (master mason).”

“Is there a temple?”

“Yes, yes... go and see it for yourself. There are three lingas. Ask Narayanaswami Chettiar... he will tell you everything.”

“Which Narayanaswami Chettiar?”

“Temple trustee Narayanaswami Chettiar.”

I headed for the village of Kanchi. We went past Kadaladi and reached Kanchi. It was a tiny little village. It didn’t look like a place where you would find a monastery. But because the Swamiyar had told me so, I confidently asked a person stretched out on the verandah of an unassuming building whether there was a Sankaracharya mutt in Kanchi.

“There is no such mutt here, but we have a ‘Sankara Nilayam’,” answered the person, sitting up.

“Where is it?”

“This is the building. I am the caretaker. When Kanchi Sankaracharya was here last, he expressed a wish that we must acquire a building for a school to teach the Vedas. Hence we bought this by raising-public donations. Why don’t you step in and have a look?” he said and conducted us in. I followed him, unable to suppress my surprise at unwittingly coming to the right building first stop. There was a large portrait of the Sankaracharya in the main hall. I paid my obeisance.

I realised that the Poondi Swamiyar must have referred to this building as the mutt. It was just an ordinary brick and mortar masonry structure. The Swamiyar must have described this as ‘maistry work’ in his own inimitable language!

I went to the Siva temple whose deity is known as Kara Kandeswarar. There I learnt of six other Kara Kandeswarar Temples along the banks of the Cheyyar river, in Kadaladi, Mambakkam, Madhimangalam, Yelathur, Poondi and Kuruvimalai. They are together known as ‘Saptha Karaikandam’. These Sivalingas were established and worshipped by Lord Subramania, in atonement for the sin he once committed of cutting off the heads of seven holy Brahmins.

Narayanaswami Chettiar mentioned by the Swamiyar was no more the trustee and he was not in the village just then. Instead, I was asked to contact one Venkatarama Chettiar, popularly known as ‘Kullappa’. But as he was sick, I could not talk much with him. I could not gather any worthwhile information about the Swamiyar’s story in Kanchi other than the vague recollections of some old villagers.

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Poondi Swamiyar

As we were proceeding from Kadaladi to Madhimangalam, I saw an imposing hill. On enquiry, I learnt that it was called the Parvata Hills and that there was an Eswara shrine on the top. An old man pointed out the white speck of a dome.

“Are there steps to climb to the top?” I asked.

“No, you will have to go up by a rough and irregular track. It will take four to five hours to reach the top. It is difficult and troublesome,” said the old man.

“Is regular worship performed for the deity?” I asked.

“The priest goes up only twice a year. But they say siddhas come there every night to offer worship. If you stay overnight here, you will hear the sound of the bells, smell the fragrance of burning incense. In the morning you will find flowers on the Sivalinga.”

I had heard about the Parvata Hills some time ago as one of the haunts of the Poondi Swamiyar. Since then, it had attracted me and when I heard about its mystic association from this local, I decided to climb the hill with my friends.

A month and a half later, we arrived in Poondi to seek the blessings of the Swamiyar for our mountaineering venture! I was anxious to have his advice, along with his blessings, for the expedition, as the locals had painted a frightening picture of the difficulties to be faced during the ascent.

I went to the Swamiyar and said in an undertone, “We intend climbing the Parvata Hills. Have we your permission to go?”

“Oh, yes. You may go there,” he promptly replied.

“What are we expected to see there?” I asked.

“The Pachaiamma shrine. Sivaratri is important there. Annabhishekam. Rathasapthami. I was there on that day,” recalled the Swamiyar.

I had previously been informed only of a Siva shrine on top, but Swamiyar spoke of a goddess’ shrine. Though confused a little, I did not seek clarification from him.

“Swami, I am given to understand that it is a rather difficult and arduous journey. We need your blessings for a safe expedition,” I requested.

“You may proceed.... big rails... small rails... crowbar…all jumper work.” The Swamiyar spoke in monosyllables as usual.

I could not make out anything of what he said, but I kept discreetly mum.

“Our intention is to go to Kadaladi and seek the help of the village headman, Nageswara Iyer.”

“It is already late,” mumbled the Swamiyar.

We received the sacred ash from the Swamiyar and were on our way. When we reached Kadaladi, about eight miles from Poondi, it was nearly four in the evening. We met Nageswara Iyer, who was happy to help us with our plans. I was anxious to start, without wasting any time, and suggested we begin the climb with the aid of a petromax lamp. But Iyer discouraged us. He said our safety was his responsibility. He knew when and how to send us.

“You have dinner at my house, and rest for the night. Get up at five in the morning, and have a bath before you leave for the foot of the hills. I will make all the necessary arrangements,” Iyer said. He was one of those whose bearing and manner of speech demand immediate and absolute obedience. We put ourselves in his hands.

The journey up the hill the next morning was hazardous and wearisome. But for the help of local guides and the company of my friends, I would have surely retraced my steps half way. They coaxed me not to give up the attempt. Physically I was exhausted, but some indomitable will spurred me on.

The last lap was the worst. It was very steep and slippery. A huge rock was studded with iron bars. I had to almost crawl up at a snail’s pace, holding the bars one by one as I inched my way up. One slip would have cost me my life.

“The Poondi Swamiyar must have referred to these iron bars as crowbars,” I thought.

“Fixing these bars in the rock is known as jumper work; the Swamiyar must have meant this,” explained Bobji.

By God’s grace we successfully negotiated the steep ascent, but then, lo, ahead of us were a couple of girders bridging a yawning gap between two rocks. We would have to cross that.

The Swamiyar had evidently referred to this bridge as the ‘big rails’.

“There you see the small rails,” pointed out Sundaresan, our photographer. The Poondi Swamiyar had been absolutely correct. We had to climb a small iron ladder to reach the top.

A fortnight later, we went to Poondi and recounted our experiences to the Swamiyar. He listened without any comment. When I showed him the photographs, he looked at them with interest but showed no expression in his face.

Sensing that the Swamiyar was in a receptive and communicative mood, I returned to my usual questions which he had been parrying all these months.

“From where has Swami come to Poondi?”

“I came to Kadaladi from Modern Theatres. In those days, we had the Karthikeyan Bus Service plying in these parts... I was taken in one of the buses. I spoke something. They could not understand. They just blinked,” the Swamiyar went on.

“In what language did Swami speak to them?”

I thought I was being clever, putting that question. I thought I could discover to which region of the country he belonged.

“I spoke a language they could not understand,” replied the Swamiyar, eluding the net I had spread for him!

The Poondi Swamiyar had been using the name ‘Modern Theatres’ quite often in his conversation. To verify whether it was the Modern Theatres situated in Salem, I asked him, “Do you mean the film studio?”

“Yes,” he replied.

“If I go there, can I get some information about you?”

“Yes, you can.”

“Is there anybody known to you still alive?”

“None.”

“Shall I go there and make enquiries?”

“Oh, yes, you may try.”

“Why did you come to Kadaladi from Modern Theatres?”

“I was just walking towards Singarawadi.”

“Where is Singarawadi?”

“Near Kadaladi. Wherever I went, I went without seeking anything in particular. I would return without any regret or remorse. That particular day, I was dejected that I had been born without a place or name. When I came near the Police Station, I felt tired and stretched out. Just then a sayabu came near me and asked, ‘Swami, what brought you here?’.”

“Which sayabu?” I asked in great eagerness.

“Don’t you know Khadar Batcha. He is a fine gentleman. He is a skilled conversationalist and he is too clever for anybody... So I kept silent all the time, without answering any of his questions.”

“Swami, the Vinayaka temple is being neglected without pooja or abhishekam. Why don’t you arrange for some one to look after the temple?’ Khadar Batcha requested me. But I never spoke to him. It is very difficult to vanquish him in talk. I simply dozed off. I got up the next morning and resumed my walk. Four or five persons were going towards the paddy field with pickaxes. Probably they were busy with the ragi crop. Just then I saw about ten persons standing at the bus stop, obviously waiting for the bus. I guessed that they were pilgrims bound for Tirupati. I was resting under the tamarind tree. Khadar Batcha came there... and taking out his penknife, peeled a mango and offered it to me saying, ‘Eat it, Swami’. No one can hope to beat him in conversation, so I received it from him and ate it.”

He went on in this strain without a break. He spoke as if he was witnessing everything he recounted. While he talked, the past, the present and the future appeared to lose their meaning, and time and space seemed to attain new dimensions.

While we listened to him, we entertained no doubts regarding the veracity of his narration or any of its details.

Intrigued by his statement that he felt sorry that he had been born without a place or name, I asked him, “Is such a birth possible?”

He coolly shot back, “Why not?”

The pooja over, the Swamiyar was put to bed. I was standing near his head. The Chairman of the Swamiyar Committee suggested that I could ask some questions.

I asked the Swamiyar to say something about the Parvata Hills and he replied, “There were streets. I saw some hotels and shops. I went upstairs and knocked at the door. A dozen persons were seated inside, I thought the time and the atmosphere were not conducive, so I came down.”

I could make nothing of his abstruse and obscure utterances. But I was vaguely conscious that they had a deeper significance and relevance.

The Swamiyar refused to be drawn out any further on the subject.

Like the seven Karaikanda shrines, on the northern bank of the Cheyyar, there are seven Siva shrines known as ‘Sapta Kailasam’. I expressed my wish to visit these shrines and sought the Swamiyar’s blessings.

He blessed me and asked me to go to Vasudevampattu, Thamarapakkam, Narthampoondi, ThenpalHpattu, Pazhankoil, Karappoondi and Mandakalathur.

I asked him, “Have you seen those temples?”

“I never go in. I just see them from outside as I walk along,” he replied.

It was past nine when I left the Swamiyar and adjourned to the thatched hut opposite, for my night’s rest.

It was nearly four in the morning when I awoke. I got up from my bed, walked up to the pyal occupied by the Swamiyar, and stood by it silently. The little kitten which was curled near the Swamiyar’s feet, suddenly stood up, raised its back, bending it like a bow, shook its body and mildly scratched the Swamiyar’s right foot. He opened his eyes slightly, reacting to the sensation, and was helped to sit up. The alarm clock shrieked. It was four to the second.

The tea vendor from the neighbouring shop brought a cup of tea. The Swamiyar received it and drank it in his own queer style. Subramani brought him water in a bucket, and gave the Swamiyar’s face, hands and legs a quick wash, changed his shirt, applied sacred ash on his forehead, garlanded him, lit camphor and swirled it before him.

A woman accompanied by her son approached the Swamiyar. “Saami, I took a vow to offer you money, kindly accept it,” she said and handed over 25 rupees in currency notes. He received the money and kept it in his hand.

“Saami, the boy has failed the pre-university course. Am I to send him for some job or start a small business for him?” the anxious mother asked.

“Wait for 15 days. You need not decide in a hurry... take it easy,” he said with touching affection and concern.

“Saami, we take our leave of you.”

“Yes, you may go.”

After receiving the prasadam, they departed.

A person was waiting with three children. He had come the previous night. He had fallen out with his father. In anger, he had left his home with his family. He had left his wife with her parents and started in search of a livelihood, taking his three children along with him. For a couple of days he had wandered aimlessly and, unable to find mental peace, had come for the Swamiyar’s darshan.

He came near the Swamiyar and whispered his plight into his ears.

“What am I expected to do now, tell me, Saami?” he asked in innocent candour.

“You go back to your father. How can you work anywhere with three little children. Who will look after them? If the father is unreasonable and querulous, the son should submit and compromise in the interest of domestic peace.

Take your wife and return home. Do you understand what I mean?”

“Yes, Saami, I will do as you bid,” said the person and, receiving the prasadam, took leave of the Swamiyar.

Later that morning, after a bath in the holy Cheyyar, we left for Kadaladi, and went round the Parvata Hills, a distance of nearly 16 miles. The next day, we visited the Sapta Kailasam temples in the company of Nageswara Iyer.

Back in Madras, Poondi Swamiyar still haunted my thoughts. I had been made aware of the Sapta Karaikandam and Sapta Kailasam shrines and the Parvata Hills only because of this mystic. His utterances, with their psychic flavour, and his simple and rustic homilies had captured my imagination and had inexplicably drawn me to him again and again. But however much I tried, I could not elicit any information about his birth or early days. I gave up the attempt as a futile exercise. His parentage and place of birth and early life still remain a mystery. In retrospect, I am convinced that 1his adds to the awe of his enigmatic personality.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Among those who wrote to me about their experiences in the Parvata Hills was A. Viswanatha Pillai, a Highways Inspector. He belonged to Arunagirimangalam, adjacent to Madhimangalam. He wrote to me to say that I should have chosen the Madhimangalam approach rather than the Kadaladi route to climb the Parvata Hills. His family had been going to the top on Sivaratri regularly for the past thirty years. Some time later, he met me and invited me to go with him to the Hills on Annabhishekam day.

Our conversation turned to the Siddha Purushas who could disappear from view at will and reappear the next moment in any form they choose. Pillai recalled meeting a siddha in the Parvata Hills.

About 25 years ago, Pillai had climbed the hill on Sivarathri with his parents and brothers. Among those who are fed on that day was a person who looked like a local woodcutter. He stayed with them overnight, and accompanied them on their return journey the next morning.

As they were coming down the Hills, they wondered whether the stranger might be a siddha and whispered their doubts among themselves. The stranger, who intuitively sensed the subject of their conversation, decided to clear their doubts. He stood before a thorny bush and declared, “Some people here do not believe in my powers. Let them know who I am.” The next moment, the bush split in two. The stranger stepped in between the two halves and the bush closed again, completely covering him.

Everyone was convinced that he was a siddha. After a minute, he came out of the bush, laughing heartily.

Later he walked with them, engaging everyone in light conversation. They arrived at the Pachai Amman shrine (mentioned to me by the Swamiyar) in the foothills, offered worship and had a sumptuous lunch. The siddha ate well, sitting next to Pillai. Later, they resumed their journey.

Three or four persons were in front, the siddha was in the middle and Pillai and his relatives were at the rear as they walked. When they came to a stream, the Siddha stepped into the stream to quench his thirst. Suddenly, he disappeared and all attempts to find him proved futile. They returned home with a heavy heart.

Pillai told me that when he had invited the stranger to join them for dinner the previous night on the hill top, he had at first excused himself. He had said, “We are twelve in all. Only I have come out. Some other day, all twelve will come and dine with you.” But Pillai had finally persuaded him to dine with them that night.

After hearing Pillai narrate his experiences, I remembered what the Poondi Swamiyar had told me once. He had said that “when I went up and knocked at the door, I saw twelve persons sitting inside and I had to return as the time and atmosphere were not conducive then”.

I still wonder whether the twelve persons mentioned by the siddha are the same as those referred to by Poondi Swamiyar.

The doubt persists in enveloping darkness. I am waiting patiently for the light of dawn.

TIRUVANNAMALAI GUIDE

Thiruvannamalai Traveler's Guide
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Seshathri Swamigal Ashram website
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Information about Sapthagiri and Thiruvnnamalai
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Tiruvannamalai - Arunachaleswarar Temple
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ARUNACHALA The Mountain
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Tiruvannamalai News - Headlines
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Telephone Directory - Tiruvannamalai District
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Tirvannamalai Road Map - Tamilnadu India - Maps of India
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Pradosham Methods
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தலைமுடி அல்லது கூந்தல் வளர

*முடி வளர**,* *முடி கருமையாக மற்றும்** **முடி கொட்டுவது நிற்க்க சில
> குறிப்புகள்:-*

> - முடி கொட்டிய இடத்தில் ஐஸ் கட்டியை தடவினால் முடி வளரும்.
> - கசகசாவை பாலில் ஊரவைத்து அரைத்து அத்துடன் பாசிபருப்பு மாவை கலந்து
> தேய்த்து வர முடி உதிர்தல் நிற்க்கும்.
> - நன்கு வளர கற்றாழை சாறில் தேங்காய் எண்ணெய் கலந்து தேய்த்தால் முடி
> உதிராது அடர்த்தியாகும் நன்றாக வளரும். அத்துடன் தலையும்
> குளிர்ச்சியாகும்.
> - சிறிய வெங்காயத்தின் சாறை எடுத்து தலையில் தேய்த்து ஊறவைத்து குளித்தால்
> முடி உதிராது.
> - செம்பருத்தி பூவுடன் தேங்காய் எண்ணெய் கலந்து தலையில் தேய்த்தால் முடி
> உதிராது அத்துடன் கூந்தல் கருமையாகவும் மாறும்.
> - முட்டை வெள்ளை கருவை தலையில் தேய்த்து 10 நிமிடம் கழித்து சிகைகாய்
> போட்டு குளித்தால் தலைமுடி உதிர்வது சுத்தமாக நின்று விடும்.
> - வாரம் ஒரு முறை முடக்கத்தான் கீரையை அரைத்து தலையில் தேய்த்து 5 நிமிடம் ஊறியதும்
> குளிக்கவும். இதுபோல் தொடர்ந்து மூன்று மாத காலம் குளித்து பர்க்கவும். முடி
> கொட்டுவது நின்று விடும் அதுமட்டும் அல்ல இந்த கீரை நரை விழுவதை தடுக்கும். கருகருவென
> முடி வளர தொடங்கும்.

> *மூலம் :* *S.P.* *கலா** ,*கருங்காலக்குடி*கிராமம்**, **தமிழ்நாடு*

> http://www.dinamalar.com/hello/hello_2707/hello1_2707.asp

> *முடி வளர சித்தமருத்துவம்** *

> *முடி உதிர்வதை தடுக்க*

> வேப்பிலை ஒரு கைப்பிடி எடுத்து நீரில் வேகவைத்து ஒரு நாள் கழித்து வேகவைத்த நீரை
> கொண்டு தலை கழுவி வந்தால் முடி கொட்டுவது நின்று விடும்.

> கடுக்காய், தான்றிக்காய், நெல்லிக்காய் பொடிகளை கலந்து இரவில் தண்ணீரில்
> காய்ச்சி ஊறவைத்து காலையில் எலுமிச்சை பழச்சாறு கலந்து கலக்கி தலையில்
> தேய்த்து குளித்து வர முடி உதிர்வது நிற்கும்.

> வெந்தயம், குன்றிமணி பொடி செய்து தேங்காய் எண்ணெயில் ஊறவைத்து ஒரு
> வாரத்திற்கு பின் தினமும் தேய்த்து வந்தால் முடி உதிர்வது நிற்கும்.

> *இளநரை கருப்பாக*:

> நெல்லிக்காய் அடிக்கடி உணவில் சேர்த்து வந்தால் இளநரை கருமை நிறத்திற்கு
> மாறும்.

> *தலை முடி கருமை மினுமினுப்பு** **பெற:*

> அதிமதுரம் 20 கிராம், 5 மில்லி தண்ணீரில் காய்ச்சி ஆறிய பின் பாலில் ஊறவத்து 15
> நிமிடம் கழித்து கூந்தலில் தடவி ஒரு மணி நேரம் ஊற வைத்து குளிக்க வேண்டும்.

> ஆலமரத்தின் இளம்பிஞ்சு வேர், செம்பருத்தி பூ இடித்து தூள் செய்து தேங்காய்
> எண்ணெயில் காய்ச்சி ஊறவைத்து தலைக்கு தேய்த்து வர முடி கருப்பாகும்.

> காய்ந்த நெல்லிக்காயை பவுடராக்கி தேங்காய் எண்ணெயுடன் கலந்து கொதிக்க வைத்து
> வடிகட்டி தேய்த்துவர முடி கருமையாகும்.

> *செம்பட்டை முடி நிறம் மாற:*

> மரிக்கொழுந்து இலையையும் நிலாவரை இலையையும் சம அளவு எடுத்து அரைத்து தலைக்கு
> தடவினால் செம்பட்டை முடி நிறம் மாறும்.

> *நரை போக்க:*

> தாமரை பூ கஷாயம் வைத்து காலை, மாலை தொடர்ந்து குடித்து வந்தால்நரை
> மாறிவிடும்.

> முளைக்கீரை வாரம் ஒருநாள் தொடர்ந்து சாப்பிடவும்.

> *முடி வளர்வதற்கு:*

> கறிவேப்பிலை அரைத்து தேங்காய் எண்ணெயில் கலந்து காய்ச்சி தலையில்
> தேய்க்கவும்.

> காரட், எலுமிச்சம் பழச்சாறு கலந்து தேங்காய் எண்ணெயில் கலந்து காய்ச்சி
> தலையில் தேய்க்கவும்.

> செம்பருத்தி இலை, பூ, மருதாணி இலை, முட்டையின் வெள்ளைக் கரு ஆகியவற்றைக்
> கலந்து மிக்சியில் அரைத்து, தயிர் சிறிதுயம் கலந்து தலையில் தேய்த்து அரை மணி
> நேரம் ஊறிக் குளித்தால், தலை "ஜில்' லென்றிருக்கும். தலை முடி "புசுபுசு'வென
> அதிகமாய் ஜொலிக்கும். இரண்டு வாரத்திற்கு ஒரு முறை இதைச் செய்து வந்தால், அரை
> அடி கூந்தல், ஆறடி கூந்தலாகி விடும்

> *சொட்டையான இடத்தில் முடி வளர:*

> கீழநெல்லி வேரை சுத்தம் செய்து சிறிய துண்டாக நறுக்கி தேங்காய் எண்ணெயில் போட்டு
> காய்ச்சி தலைக்கு தடவி வந்தால் வழுக்கை மறையும்.

> நேர்வாளங்கொட்டையை உடைத்து பருப்பை எடுத்து நீர் விட்டு மைய அரைத்து சொட்டை
> உள்ள இடத்தில் தடவிவர முடிவளரும்.

> *புழுவெட்டு மறைய:*

> நவச்சாரத்தை தேனில் கலந்து தடவினால் திட்டாக முடிகொட்டுதலும் புழுவெட்டும்
> மறையும்
> வழுக்கை <http://maruththuvam.blogspot.com/2006/02/blog-post.html>

> தலைமுடியைப் பற்றி மிகவும் இளக்காரமாக நினைப்பவர்கள் நாம். ‘வந்தால் மலை, போனால்
> மயிர்’ என்கிற மாதிரி பல பழமொழிகள் நம்மிடையே வழக்கத்தில் உண்டு. ஆனால், உண்மை
> நிலவரம் என்ன? முப்பது வயதில் தலைமுடி வெளுக்க ஆரம்பித்தாலே நம்மவர்களின்
> உற்சாகம் குறைய ஆரம்பித்து விடுகிறது. முடி கொட்ட ஆரம்பித்துவிட்டால், குய்யோ,
> முறையோ என்று கத்த ஆரம்பித்துவிடுகிறார்கள். தலைமுடி ஏன் உதிருகிறது? முடி
> விஷயத்தில் என்னென்ன நோய்கள் ஏற்படும்? அதைத் தடுக்கும் வழிமுறைகள் என்ன
> என்பது பற்றி விளக்கமாகச் சொல்கிறார் டாக்டர் முகேஷ் பாத்ரா. மும்பை
> மருத்துவரான பாத்ரா, கீழ்ப்பாக்கத்தில் மருத்துவமனை நடத்தி வருகிறார்.
> ஹோமியோபதி மருத்துவத்தில் ஆழ்ந்த அனுபவம் கொண்டவர். இன்டர்நெட்டிலேயே ஐந்து
> லட்சம் நோயாளிகளுக்கு மருத்துவ ஆலோசனை அளித்து லிம்கா உலக சாதனைப் பட்டியலில் இடம்
> பிடித்திருக்கிறார் டாக்டர் பாத்ரா.

> ‘‘நம் உடம்பில் ஐந்து மில்லியன் முடிகள் உள்ளன. தலையில் மட்டும் எண்பதாயிரம்
> முதல், ஒரு லட்சத்து ஐம்பதாயிரம் முடிகள் உள்ளன. புரோட்டின் சத்தில் உள்ள
> கேரட்டின் என்கிற மூலப்பொருள்தான் முடிகள் வளர்வதற்குக் காரணமாக இருக்கிறது.
> புரோட்டின் சத்து குறைந்தால், முடி அதிகமாக உதிரும் என்பதைச் சொல்லவே
> தேவையில்லை. யூமெலானின் (eumelanin) என்கிற பொருள்தான் நம் தலைமுடி கறுப்பாக
> இருப்பதற்குக் காரணம். பொமேலானின் (Pheomelanin) என்கிற பொருள் அதிகமாக
> இருந்தால், தலைமுடி செம்பட்டையாக இருக்கும். இந்தியர்களின் ரத்தத்தில்
> யூமெலானின் அதிகமாக இருப்பதால், நம் தலைமுடி கறுப்பாகவே இருக்கிறது.

> நம் உடம்பில் எத்தனை முடி இருக்கிறதோ, அவற்றுக்கான அடித்தண்டு (follicies), தாயின்
> வயிற்றில் இருக்கிற போதே தோன்றி விடுகிறது. பிறப்பிற்குப்பின் புதிய முடி
> வளர்வதற்கான அடித்தண்டு எதுவும் தோன்றுவதில்லை. ஒவ்வொரு அடித்தண்டிலும் இருபது
> முதல் முப்பது முறை முடி வளரும். ஒருமுறை முடி வளர்ந்தால், மூன்றிலிருந்து ஐந்து
> வருடம் வரை இருக்கும்.

> தலையில் வளரும் முடி ஒரு மாதத்துக்கு அரை இன்ச் என்கிற ரீதியில் வளரும்.
> வெயில் காலத்தில் வேகமாக வளரும். தலைமுடியின் வளர்ச்சி பதினைந்திலிருந்து
> முப்பது வயதுக்குள் அதிவேகமாக இருக்கும்.

> ஒரு மாத காலத்துக்குள் ஐம்பதிலிருந்து நூறு முடி உதிர்ந்தால், அது நார்மலான
> விஷயம்தான். அதனால் ஒன்றும் கவலைப்பட வேண்டியதில்லை. இதேபோல தலைவாரிக்
> கொள்கிற நேரத்தில் 15_20 முடிகள் உதிரலாம். பெண்கள் குளிக்கும்போது முப்பது
> முடிவரை உதிரலாம். தலைவாரிக் கொள்ளும்போது 40 முதல் 60 முடிகள் உதிரலாம்.

> தலைமுடி உதிருவதில் மூன்று முக்கியமான நிலைகள் உண்டு. முதலாவது, அனெகன்
> (ணீஸீணீரீமீஸீ). இந்த நேரத்தில் முடியின் அடித்தண்டு நம் உடம்பில் நன்றாகக்
> காலூன்றி வளரும். இரண்டாவது நிலை, கேடகன் (சிணீtணீரீமீஸீ). நன்கு வளர்ந்த
> முடி அதற்கு மேலும் வளராமலும், விழவும் முடியாத நிலையில் இருக்கும்.
> மூன்றாவது, டெலகன். நன்கு வளர்ந்த முடி கீழே விழுந்த பருவம்தான் இந்த நிலை.

> தலைமுடி இழப்பில் இருபதுக்கும் மேற்பட்ட வகைகள் உண்டு. எனினும், மூன்று
> முக்கியமான வகைகளை மட்டும் விளக்கமாகச் சொல்கிறேன்.

> 1. ஆண்களுக்கு ஏற்படும் வழுக்கை.

> 2. பெண்களுக்கு ஏற்படும் வழுக்கை.

> 3. அலோபேசியா ஏரியாட்டா.

> ஆண்களுக்கு ஏற்படும் வழுக்கை:
> ஆன்ட்ரியோஜெனிக் அலோபேசியா என்று இதற்குப் பெயர். முப்பதிலிருந்து ஐம்பது
> சதவிகித ஆண்களுக்கு, முப்பது முதல் ஐம்பது வயது வரை உள்ளவர்கள்
> பாதிக்கப்படுகிறார்கள்.

> இதற்குப் பல காரணங்கள் உண்டு. வழுக்கை பரம்பரையாக ஏற்படுவது என்பது தவறான
> கருத்து. இதற்கு ஐம்பது சதவிகித வாய்ப்புகளே உண்டு. தலையில் ஏற்படும்
> பொடுகினாலும் தலைமுடி பலமிழந்து போகலாம். மனஉளைச்சல் காரணமாகவும் தலைமுடி சரமாரியாக
> விழலாம். மஞ்சள் காமாலை, மலேரியா, டைபாயிட் போன்ற நோய்கள் வந்தாலும் தலைமுடி
> உதிரும். சிகரெட் பிடிப்பதும், தலைமுடி உதிர்வதற்கு ஒரு முக்கியமான காரணம். கைகால்
> வலிப்பு நோய்க்கான மருந்துகளைச் சாப்பிடும்போது, உயர் ரத்த அழுத்தம் தொடர்பான
> மாத்திரைகளைச் சாப்பிடும்போது, சில வகையான நோய் எதிர்ப்புச் சக்தி தரும் மாத்திரைகளை
> சாப்பிடும்போதும் தலைமுடி கொட்ட ஆரம்பிக்கும். சுடவைத்த தண்ணீரில்
> குளிப்பதாலும், தலையில் கண்டபடி டை அடிப்பதாலும்கூட முடிகள் உதிரலாம்.

> நம் ரத்தத்தில் டிஹெச்டி என்று ஒரு பொருள் இருக்கிறது. இது ரத்தத்தில்
> அதிகமானால், முடி கொட்ட ஆரம்பிக்கும் என்று எல்லா மருத்துவர்களும்
> ஒப்புக்கொள்கிறார்கள்.

> பெண்களுக்கு ஏற்படும் வழுக்கை:
> பெண்களின் உடம்பில் ஏற்படும் ஹார்மோன் மாற்றங்களால்தான் தலைமுடி நிறைய
> கொட்டும் வாய்ப்பு உண்டு. பெண்கள் பூப்படைந்தவுடன், அதாவது 12 முதல் 14 வயதுக்குள்
> நிறைய தலைமுடி இழக்கலாம். பிரசவம் முடிந்த சில மாதங்களுக்குள் நிறைய தலைமுடி
> கொட்டலாம். நாற்பத்தைந்து வயதில் மாதவிடாய் நிற்கிறபோதும் தலைமுடி உதிரலாம்.

> சில பெண்களுக்கு தைராய்டு சம்பந்தமான பிரச்னை உருவாகும்போதும் முடி உதிரலாம்.
> இன்னும் சில பெண்களுக்கு ‘ஓவரி’யைச் சுற்றி ஏற்படும் நோய்களாலும், அதனால்
> ஏற்படும் ஹார்மோன் அதிகமாகவோ, குறைவாகவோ சுரப்பதாலும் முடி உதிரலாம்.

> ஊட்டச்சத்து குறைவாக இருக்கும்போது, முடி உதிர்கிறது. உதாரணமாக, நம்
> ரத்தத்தில் இரும்புச் சத்து குறைந்தால், முடி அதிக அளவில் உதிரும்.
> பெண்களுக்கு ஹேமோகுளோபின் எண்ணிக்கை பன்னிரண்டோ அல்லது அதற்கு அதிகமாகவோ
> இருக்க வேண்டும்.

> கர்ப்பத் தடை மாத்திரைகளைச் சாப்பிடுகிற போதும், பெண்களுக்கு அதிக அளவில்
> முடி உதிர்ந்து வழுக்கை ஏற்படலாம். நகர்ப்புறங்களில் குறிப்பிட்ட சில உணவு
> வகைகளையே மீண்டும் மீண்டும் சாப்பிடுவதனால், சில வகை சத்துகள் குறைந்துவிடுகின்றன.
> இதனாலும் முடி உதிர்கிறது.

> அலோபேசியா ஏரியாட்டா:
> வழுக்கைகளிலேயே மிக ஆச்சரியமான விஷயங்களை உள்ளடக்கியது அலோபேசியா ஏரியாட்டா
> என்கிற வழுக்கைதான். இளம் பருவம் முதல் எண்பது வயதுக்குள் யாருக்கு வேண்டுமானாலும்
> வரலாம். தலையில் மட்டுமல்ல, உடம்பின் எந்தப் பகுதியில் வேண்டுமானாலும்
> வரலாம். தலையில் உள்ள முடி அதிவேகத்தில் உதிர ஆரம்பிக்கும். பதினைந்தே
> நாட்களுக்குள் தலை சொட்டை ஆகிவிடும்.

> இப்படி திடீரென முடி உதிர்வதற்கான காரணம் வேடிக்கையானது. நம் உடம்பிற்குத்
> தேவையில்லாத, கெடுதல் தரக்கூடிய பாக்டீரியாக்கள் நம் உடம்பிற்குள்
> நுழைந்துவிட்டால், அதை அழித்துவிடுவது நம் உடலின் இயற்கையான அமைப்பு.
> உதாரணமாக, நோய்களை உருவாக்கும் பாக்டீரியாக்கள் நமக்குள் புகுந்தால், அதைக்
> கொல்வது நம் உடலில் உள்ள நோய் எதிர்ப்புச் சக்தியின் வேலை. ஆனால், சில
> சமயங்களில் நம் உடலில் உள்ள முடிகள் தேவையில்லாதவை; அவற்றை இல்லாமல் ஆக்கிவிட
> வேண்டும் என்று நம் உடல் தவறாக நினைப்பதால், நம் உடலில் உள்ள முடிகள் எல்லாம்
> உதிர்ந்துவிடுகின்றன.

> என்ன மருந்து?
> ஹோமியோபதி மருத்துவத்தில் எல்லோருக்கும் ஒரே மருந்து என்று சொல்ல முடியாது.
> நோயின் தன்மை, நோயாளியின் உடல்நிலை, அறிகுறிகள் போன்ற விஷயங்களை வைத்துத்தான்
> மருந்து கொடுப்போம். இந்த மூன்று வகை நோய்களுக்கும் அறுவை சிகிச்சையோ, தலையில்
> முடிகளை நடுவதோ எல்லாம் கிடையாது. மருந்துகளின் மூலம், உடல் தன்மையை
> மாற்றுவதன் மூலம் தலையில் முடி முளைப்பதை நிச்சயமாக அதிகரிக்க முடியும்.
> தலைமுடி பிரச்னை இருப்பவர்களுக்கு தனித்தனியாக நாங்கள் சிகிச்சை அளித்தாலும்,
> என்னைத் தேடி வந்தவர்களுக்கு அந்தப் பிரச்னையிலிருந்து நிச்சயமான தீர்வைக்
> கண்டிருக்கிறேன்’’ என்கிறார் டாக்டர் பாத்ரா.

கணினியை வேகமாகவும், பாதுகாப்பாகவும் வைக்க முக்கியமான 3 இலவச மென்பொருள்கள்

கணினியை வேகமாகவும், பாதுகாப்பாகவும் வைக்க முக்கியமான 3 இலவச மென்பொருள்கள்

நாங்கள் இணையத்தில் உலாவரும் போது நம்மை அறியாமலே சில மால்வேர்கள் நம் கணினியில் புகுந்து கொண்டு கணினியின் வேகத்தை குறைப்பதோடு சிலநாட்களில் நம் கணினியை செயலியக்க செய்து விடுகிறது. அதுமட்டும் அல்லாமல் நம்முடைய கணினியின் ரகசிய தகவல்களை மற்றவர்களுக்கு அனுப்பி விடுகிறது. நாம் இணையத்தில் இருந்து ஏதேனும் டவுன்லோட் செய்து சில தேவையில்லாத பைல்களும் நம் கணியில் சேமிக்கின்றது . இதனாலும் நம் கணினி பாதிக்க படுகிறது. நீங்கள் எந்த ஆன்டி வைரஸ் உபயோகித்தாலும் அதை ஏமாற்றி விட்டு இவைகள் நம் கணினியில் புகுந்து கொள்கின்றன. ஆகவே இந்த பைல்களை நம் கணினியில் இருந்து எப்படி நீக்குவது என்று பார்போம்.

1.Advanced system care
அபாயமான பைல்களை எங்களுடைய கணினியில் இருந்து முற்றிலும் நீக்க ஒரு அருமையான மென்பொருள் இலவசமாக உள்ளது . இந்த மென்பொருளில் நம்முடைய கணினியின் பிரச்சினைக்குரிய பைல்களை கண்டறிந்து முற்றிலுமாக நீக்கு கிறது. இந்த மென்பொருளில் Spyware, malware, Junk files ஆகியவைகளை முற்றிலுமாக நம் கணினியில் இருந்து நீக்குகிறது. இந்த மென்பொருள் நாம் நீக்கும் பைல்கள் தானாகவே பேக்கப் எடுத்து வைத்து கொள்வதால் நமக்கு தேவைபட்டால் திரும்பவும் அதை நிறுவி கொள்ளலாம்.


  1. ஒரே கிளிக்கில் கணிணியின் 10 பொதுவான பிரச்சினைகளைக் கண்டறிந்து தீர்க்கும்.
  2. மால்வேர்கள் எதேனும் இருந்தாலும் அவற்றையும் நீக்குகிறது.
  3. டாஸ்க் பாரில் கணிணியின் செயல்பாடுகளை எளிதாக அறிந்து கொள்ளலாம். புதியதாக ஏதெனும் சிக்கல் வந்தால் டாஸ்க் பாரில் காட்டிவிடுகிறது. அதனைக் கிளிக் செய்தால் சிக்கல்களை நிவர்த்தி செய்துவிடும்.
மென்பொருளின் பதிப்பை கீழே தரப்பட்ட இணைப்பில் சென்று பதிவிறக்கம் செய்து install செய்க




2. Ccleaner

நம்முடைய கணினியின் தேவையில்லாத பைல்களை நொடியில் கண்டறிந்து அனைத்தையும் நீக்கி விடும். உபயோகிப்பதற்கும் மிகவும் சுலபமான மென்பொருள் இது.






  • கணினியின் தேவையில்லாத பைல்களை நொடியில் கண்டறிந்து அனைத்தையும் நீக்கி விடும். உபயோகிப்பதற்கும் மிகவும் சுலபமான மென்பொருள் இது
  • தேவையற்ற பைல்களை தேடுவதில் அதிக கவனம்.
  • குரோம், IE9 சப்போர்ட் செய்வதில் மேம்படுத்தப்பட்டுள்ளது.
  • அதிவேகமாக இயங்க கூடியது. அதிகபட்சம் 2 நிமிடத்திற்குள் கணினியை சுத்தம் செய்து விடலாம்.
  • தரவிறக்கம் செய்தவுடன் உங்களுக்கு வந்த .exe பைலை இன்ஸ்டால் செய்யுங்கள்.
  • இன்ஸ்டால் செய்து முடித்ததும் உங்களுக்கு கீழே உள்ளதை போல விண்டோ வரும் அதில் உள்ள Analyze என்ற பட்டனை அழுத்தவும்.
மென்பொருளின் பதிப்பை கீழே தரப்பட்ட இணைப்பில் சென்று பதிவிறக்கம் செய்து install செய்க
தரவிறக்கச்சுட்டி

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1. இந்த ஊக்குவிப்பு வழங்க பக்கம் பார்க்கவும் மற்றும் 'தொடரவும்' கிளிக் செய்யவும்.

2. ‘Review Order’ மீது சொடுக்கவும்.

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5. பதிப்பு பதிவிறக்கவும் Download System Mechanic 9 Standard edition

Tuesday, November 23, 2010

Tiruvannamalai news

Aani Thirumanjanum festival ...
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Arunachala News

Tiruvannamalai Karthigai Deepam video – Gopuram Lightning in ... Going around the hill is also known as Girivalam or Giripradhakshana. At Tiruvannamalai it is great sanctity to go girivalam during every full moon day of a month or during the annual Tiruvannamalai deepam day. ...
Hindu Devotional Blog: Girivalam at Tiruvannamalai Arunachala Hill Girivalam or Giri Valam is a spiritual Hindu festival observed on every Pournami day (full moon day) at Tiruvannamalai, Tami Nadu. The Girivalam ritual is connected to the Holy Mountain of Arunachala and large numbers of devotees ...
poobalan.com | Karthigai Deepam I'm sure you are aware of the Girivalam at Tiruvannamalai in Tamil Nadu, India which is held during Karthigai Deepam. This is one of the the five holy sites (pancha stalam) whereby Lord Siva is worshiped as an element (in this case, ...
Thiruvannamalai Girivalam | Thiruvannamalai Girivalam 2010 ... Girivalam (also called Giri Valam)spiritual festival observed on every full moon day at Tiruvannamalai for sacred Mountain Annamalai.In tamil language, "Giri" means mountain and "Valam" means circumambulation. ...
Maha Karthigai Deepam 2010 – Karthigai Deepam in Thiruvannamalai ... On 22 November 2010, the deities of Annamalaiyar, Unnnamulai Amman, Parasakthi, Murugan Valli Deivanai, Vinayagar and Sundareswarar in the temple will be taken on procession along the girivalam. Karthigai Deepam in Thiruvannamalai ...
Thiruvannamalai Deepam 2010 Live Telecast on Tamil TV channels ... Doordarshan Podhigai (DD1) will live telecast Tiruvannamalai Sri Arunachaleshwarar Karthigai Deepam festival from 4.25 pm on November 21 2010 (Sunday). Lord Shiva in the form of fire. During the 10-day festival Girivalam is performed by ...
Tiruvannamalai Girivalam I had a prayer to do Girivalam and it was pending for sometime as I did not have holidays. At last on 27th Nov 09, I left for Tiruvannamalai by bus.
PropertyWala.com - Residential Plot / Land for Sale in Girivalam ... land for sale on thiruvannamali hill round road.14500 sq.feet.corner touch plot. 239/1 girivalam road,adiannamali,thiruvannamalai., Girivalam Path, Thiruvannamalai (Tamil Nadu) - 606604. Property ID: P325541132. Posted: Aug 7 ...
Tiruvannamalai Starts to Prepare for Deepam « Living in the ... The biggest cattle 'fair' of the year is held during this time. Across the street will be horses, ponies, and fancy horse carts. Groups of bullocks will also line Bangalore Road, all the way to the Girivalam Road turnoff. ...
thammini: Tiruvannamalai Girivalam On Saturday last, we went to Tiruvannamali to 'do' the Girivalam. Tiruvannamalai is a town about 180Kms from Chennai city in the State of Tamil Nadu in India. There is the Arunachala hill at the foot of which is situated the shrine of ...
Thiruvannamalai Girivalam, Thiruvannamalai Girivalam pictures ... thiruvannamalai girivalam,thiruvannamalai girivalam pictures,thiruvannamalai girivalam photos,thiruvannamalai girivalam,thiruvannamalai girivalam dates for 2010,thiruvannamalai girivalam timing,thiruvannamalai girivalam distance ...
girivalam timings Next girivalam timings Section will be updated here. Next Girivalam Day, Girivalam timings for September 2010. 22-Sep-2010, Wednesday 01.15 pm to 23-Sep-2010 Thursday 03:10 pm. View Girivalam timings, day, calender, ...
More of Deepavali in Tiruvannamalai « Living in the Embrace of ... So a bought a few orange-colored dhotis and towels, and gave them to selected Swamis on Girivalam Road. ' Here are a few photos from this: This is Swami Annamalai. I have known him for almost three years. When we pass on the road, ...
Ramblings and Musings: Tiruvannamalai Girivalam Tiruvannamalai Girivalam. 27 July'2008: After completing our visit to Arunachaleswara, we went for breakfast at Ramakrishna's and then immediately thereafter proceeded by road on the Girivalam route. The holy mountain of Arunachala ...
Download At Last A New Dawn mp3 « loricif blog Thiruvannamalai Girivalam | Thiruvannamalai Girivalam 2010 … Normally people start just before dawn or after sunfall. As Tiruvannamalai is rocky place day time may not be suitable because of hot sun and dry humidity weather. ...
Vaartaahaa: Thiruvannamalai Karthigai Maha Deepam - Live Telecast ... Lakhs of devotees will throng the city on Karthigai Deepam. Many devotees will perform girivalam (circumbulate the mountain) on this day. The mountain in Tiruvannamalai is worshipped as Shiv Linga. Karthigai Deepam will be celebrated ...
Maha Karthigai Deepam 2010 – Karthigai Deepam in Thiruvannamalai During the 10-day festival Girivalam is performed by millions of devotees coming from across India and around the world. On 22 November 2010, the deities of Annamalaiyar, Unnnamulai Amman, Parasakthi, Murugan Valli Deivanai, ...
Thiruvannamalai Deepam 2010 | Maha Karthigai Deepam Festival in ... Thiruvannamalai Deepam 2010 | Maha Karthigai Deepam Festival in Thiruvannamalai Today Nov 21, 2010 | Thiruvannamalai | Thiruvannamalai Girivalam.
Rajinikanth to sponsor temple lights Rajinikanth had donated lamps to illuminate the holy “Girivalam” path to ensure that devotees who throng the hill on Pournami nights perform their spiritual duty without any hindrance. The superstar a staunch devotee of Lord Arunachaleswarar has now come ... The trustees of the Thiruvannamalai temple had recently approached Rajini with a request to donate lights for the towers. The superstar without batting an eyelid went ahead and has sponsored the gopuram lights. ...
Temples and Shrines along Arunachala's Outer Pradakshina Route. by ... Each full moon night, throngs of 300000 to over 1000000 come to the ancient temple town and spiritual center of Tiruvannamalai to perform Girivalam. Hundreds of buses bring devotees from all over South India. They park on the outskirts ...
Rajini to illuminate Tiruvannamalai Temple | Vetti Pasanga 13 years ago he donated 14 lakh rupees to install lamps along the entire Girivalam path which lacked proper lights. Thanks to Rajini. He is really an ardent devotee of lord Siva!!! Superstar Rajinikanth, who is an ardent devotee of lord ...
Akshaya Sri Sai Dhiyana Sabai, Sai Baba Temple in Tiruvannamalai [Image: sai-baba-tiruvannamalai-baba%20makudam%20EM.jpg. Akshaya Sri Sai Dhiyana Sabai, Sai Baba Temple in Tiruvannamalai, An Excellent temple for Lord Shri Sai Baba has been located in Tiruvannamalai Girivalam Road, Tiruvannamalai. ...
Tiruvannamalai Friends: latest news Saint Manickavasagar had lived at Thiruvannamalai for long period and had composed “Thiruvempavai – 20″ and “Thiruvammanai”. Even today there is a temple for Saint Manickavasagar on the Girivalam path at Adi-Annamalai. Thirumurai Thalam ...
Tiruvannamalai Arunachaleswarar Temple Pictures Also known as Annamalaiyar Temple, Tiruvannamalai Arunachaleswar Temple is one of the Pancha Bhoota Sthalams dedicated to Lord Shiva. The monthly Girivalam ritual in Tiruvannamalai Temple is very famous and is attended by thousands of ...
Girivalam In Thiruvannamalai-Spiritual Practice – Oneindia Girivalam In Thiruvannamalai-Spiritual Practice Oneindia Ramana Maharshi, known to many as the saint of Arunachala (Thiruvannamalai) has claimed that the place to be the spiritual centre of the universe . ...
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latest news

Thiruvannamalai Temple

[ Date : Nov 23th, 2010 ]

t3Thiruvannamalai is a pilgrimage town and municipality in Thiruvannamalai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the headquarters of the Thiruvannamalai district. Thiruvannamalai is home to the Annamalaiyar Temple located at the foot of the Annamalai hill and amongst one of the great Shiva Temples of Tamilnadu. Thiruvannamalai has long been associated with many yogis and siddhars, and more recently the 20th century guru Ramana Maharshi. The sanskrit name for Thiruvannaamalai – Arunachala – became known worldwide mostly due to Sri Ramana. The other saint being Swami Arunagiri Nathar who wrote the Thiruppugazh and Kandaralankaram in Tamil.

Pilgrimage

Devotees inside the temple

Thiruvannamalai is one of the Pancha Bootha Sthalangal representing the fire element along with Chidambaram, Sri Kalahasti, Thiruvanaikoil and Kanchipuram representing sky, air, water and earth respectively.

Four Brahmotsavams are celebrated every year, the most famous of which is the one celebrated during the Tamil month of Karthikai (November/December). The ten day event culminates on the day of Karthigai Deepam. On that evening, a huge lamp is lit in a cauldron with three tons of ghee at the top of the Annamalai hill.

Every full moon night, tens of thousands of pilgrims worship Shiva by circumambulating the Arunachala hill barefoot. The circumambulation covers a distance of about 14 km. On the yearly Chitra Powrnami (full moon) night in the Tamil calendar year, hundreds of thousands of pilgrims from across the world visit the sacred town.

Advaita Vedanta guru Ramana Maharshi lived in Thiruvannamalai for fifty three years until his death in 1950. His ashram, Sri Ramanasramam, is located at the foot of the Arunachala hill, to the west of the town. Seshadri Swamigal and Yogi RamSurat Kumar are examples of two other gurus who lived in this city.

Geography

Tiruvannamalai is situated 185 km from Chennai and 210 km from Bangalore. Saathanoor Dam across Thenpennai River is a tourist place near Thiruvannamalai. The height of the Arunachala hill is approximately 1,600 feet.

Demographics

As of 2001[update] India census, Thiruvannamalai had a population of 130,301. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Thiruvannamalai has an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 81%, and female literacy is 68%. In Thiruvannamalai, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Glory of the Place

Thiruvannamalai – Annamalaiannal

The Saiva cult is a world phenomenon. Thiruvannamalai is the capital of Saivism. The South Indian deity Siva is the God of all countries. Annamalaiannal is the most sacred of the names of the manifestation of Lord Siva.

Saint Poets
Pulavar t2Saint poets Thirugnana Sambandar, Thirunavukkarasar, Sundarar and so on have visited Thiruvannamalai, prayed to the Lord and have composed divine poems. Saint Manickavasagar had lived at Thiruvannamalai for long period and had composed “Thiruvempavai – 20″ and “Thiruvammanai”. Even today there is a temple for Saint Manickavasagar on the Girivalam path at Adi-Annamalai.

Thirumurai Thalam

There are 275 sacred places (Lord Siva Temples) which were praised by the hymns of Thevaram and were called “Thirumurai Thalangal”. Of these places twenty two are found in Nadu Naadu (a part of Tamil Nadu ). Thiruvannamalai is the most sacred of these twenty two.

Place of Salvation
t3
SivaPuranam identifies four sacred places for obtaining salvation. Thiruvannamalai is one among them. The significance of this place is that by mere remembrance of Lord Arunachaleswarar at this place gives salvation to all souls (Ninaithale Mukthi Tharum Thiruthalam).

Pancha Bootha Sthalam
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The earth is formed by five basic elements namely land, water, fire, air and ether. Our ancestors called them “Pancha Boothas” and associated them with five sacred places for worshipping Lord Siva. The center of these five elements fire is identified with Thiruvannamalai.

Athara Sthalam

Thiruvannamalai is the “Manipooraga Sthalam”, which is one among six athara sthalams. Thiruvannamalai is so sacred that even Gods, and celestials offered their prayers. Tradition has it that Sun, Moon, Eight Vasus, Brahma, Vishnu and so on have worshipped here.

Saints and Scholars
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Thiruvannamalai has been the abode of Siddhars. Idaikkattu Siddhar, one of the eighteen Siddhars, belongs to this sacred soil.
Thiruvannamalai has the honour of providing an abode for saints such as Arunagirinathar, Vitpatchathevar, Gugai Namachivayar, Guru Namachivayar, Deivasigamani, Arunachala Desikar, Mahan Seshadri Swamigal, Bagawan Ramana Maharishi, Sri Yogi Ram Surathkumar and the like.

Puranic History
Lingothbavar
The Creator Lord Bramha and Protector Lord Thirumal entered into a controversy among themselves so as to ascertain who was the greatest. Lord Siva was asked to be the judge. Lord Siva told them that whoever was able to see his crown as well as his feet would be termed as the greatest. Then Lord Siva transformed himself into a Jothi (a column of fire) touching the heaven and earth. Thirumal took the avatar of varaha (wild boar) and dug deep into the earth to find Siva’s feet but at last accepted defeat. Bramha took the form of a swan and flew to see the crown of Siva. Unable to see the crown, Bramha saw a thazhambu flower which had decked Siva’s crown falling down. He asked the flower as to the distance of Siva’s crown whereby the flower replied that he had been falling for forty thousand years. Bramha, realizing that he would not be able to reach the crown asked the flower to act as a false witness.
The thazhambu flower acting as a false witness declared that Brahma had seen the crown. Siva became angry at the deception and cursed that Bramha should have no temple on earth and that the thazhambu flower should not be used while praying to Lord Siva. The place where Lord Siva stood as a column of fire to eliminate the ego is Thiruvannamalai.

The Annamalai Hill was Agni (fire) during Krithayugam, was Manikkam (Emerald) during Threthayugam, was pon (Gold) during Dwaprayugam and rock during Kaliyugam as per the ancient legends. On the request of Thirumal and Bramha by their devout prayer, Siva who was in the form of a fire column took the form of a Sivalingam at the foot of the hill hwere the Arulmigu Annamalaiyar Temple is located.

Arthanareeswarar
t6Lord Siva’s wife Goddess Umadevi once playfully closed His eyes which plunged the world into darkness. All living beings suffered in the dark. To absolve herse of this sin Mother Umadevi created a Sivalingam out of sand and worshipped at Kancheepuram. At that instance, Lord Siva ordered her to proceed to Thiruvannamalai and do penance so that she could get half of His body. Likewise Mother Parvathi did penance at Pavalakundru with the help of Saint Gowthama. A demon called Makidasuran disturbed the penance of Mother Parvathi. The Mother took the form of goddess Durga Devi and destroyed him on the full moon day of the Tamil Month of Karthigai during the auspicious period of pradosham. Lord Siva presented himself in the form of Fire atop the hill and merged Goddess Parvathi on the left half of his body.
To commemorate this event, every year during the Tamil month of Karthigai in Kiruthigai Star, exactly at 6.00 p.m. Arthanareeswaramurthi presents himself as Jyothi Swaroopa to his devotees at the time of Karthigai Festival 10th day.

The following legends are also associated with this temple:

Appearance of Lord Muruga

Saint Arunagirinathar was the ardent devotee of Lord Muruga. Sambandan was a scholar in the king’s court and had obtained many boons from goddess Kali. Afraid of Arunagirinathar’s popularity, he proposed to the king a competition between him and Arunagirinathar, as to who could bring his chosen deity manifest in the form visible to everyone present.
In the competition the devotion of Arunagirinathar brought the appearance of Lord Muruga through a stone pillar. Since then this has became one of the famous places of visit for the devotees of Lord Muruga.

Vallala Maharaja humiliated by Lord Siva

After completed the construction of this Gopuram King Ballala became proud of his achievement. In order to teach him a lesson, Lord Arunachaleswarar refused to leave the temple through the Vallala Gopuram during first 9 days of 10 day Special Festival. The King was distressed and prayed for his forgiveness. Only then, Lord Arunachaleswarar consented to pass through this gopuram on the 10th day of the festival. This is a lesson taught by Lord Siva about humility and greatness, not only to King Ballala but to everyone.

Arunagirinathar saved by Lord Muruga

In his earlier years Arunagirinathar climbed the Vallala Maharaja Gopuram and attempted to fall off. Lord Muruga appeared before him and saved his life. Since then Arunagirinathar became known as Gopurathilayanar.

Lord Arunachaleswarar himself performing the funeral rites of King Vallala

Arunachala Puram describes King Vallala as an embodiment of all human virtues. He was praised for his uprightness, generosity and love for Lord Arunachaleswarar.
The King had no issues. Lord Siva tested him for his piety and became a child at the hands of king Vallala and his wife. King Vallala embraced the child in all his lovingness and later Lord Siva disappeared. When the king prayed for a child, Lord Siva assured him that would perform all his funeral rites as he himself became a child to the king.

Even now in the month of Maasi (February) when the annual anniversary of King Vallala Deva’s death occurs, at the instruction of Lord Arunachaleswarar, the Lord is taken in procession with great Ceremony to the village Pallikonda Pattu, where the funeral rites take place. This festival is known as ‘Masi Maga Theerthavari’ Urchavam.

Yanai Thirai Konda Vinayagar

Once a king from Andrapradesh after a battle captured the locality and allowed his troops to occupy the area. In the night the King had a dream that an elephant was charging his troops and making him to run away. When asked, he was informed that they stayed over a holy land which was protected by Lord vinayagar. Realising his mistake, the king donated his elephants and begged forgiveness.

Arunagirinathar’s Life force entering into the body of a Parrot
t7The Vijayanagar King Pravda Deva Maharaya, once lost his vision and was blind. Sambandar, a confidant to the king advised him to get the flower Parijatham to regain his sight and suggested that Arunagirinathar could do the job. The king was convinced and asked Arunagirinathar to bring Parijatha flower.

As the Parijatha flower is in heaven, Arunagirinathar moved his life force into the body of parrot, after keeping his own body in the gopuram. Even before his return with Parijatha flower his body was cremated. As he could not get his human form back, Arunagirinathar remained as parrot and composed great songs including Kandaranubuti.

Temple structure

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SIXTH PRAKARAM
Arulmigu Arunachleswarar Temple consists six prakarams. The sixth prakaram is the outer prakaram. Rajagopuram, Thirumanjana gopuram, Pei gopuram and Ammaniammal gopuram are located between sixth and fifth prakarams.

FIFTH PRAKARAM
Raja Gopuram
The tower located on the eastern side between the sixth outer Prakaram and fifth Prakaram is the tallest of all the towers in this temple. This is known as Raja Gopuram. It stands in splendid dignity at the foot of Annamalai Hill over looking the town with its immense height and beauty. It is 217 feet in height with 11 storeys. It is the second tallest temple tower in South India.

The Raja Gopuram, built by Krishnadevaraya is lavish with the sculptured art of the period.

Kambathu Elayanar Sannathi

Slightly at inner left side of the Raja Gopuram entrance stands this magnificent Sannathi. This Sannathi consists seven steps which lead devotees to the inner chambers.

This Sannathi was built during the reign of Vijayanagara kings. It marks the actual spot where according to legend, Sambandan’s boastful challenge to Arunagirinathar took place in front of Prabudadevaraya Maharaja and his court, where lord Muruga appeared.

The Sannathi was divided into four chambers. The first chamber consists very fine sculptures over the entrance leading to second chamber. The left and right side walls of this chamber carries pictures and devotional hymns of Arunagirinathar. Third chamber is the place for devotees to worship and the fourth chamber is the moolastanam, the inner shrine of Lord Muruga.

Aaiyaram kal mandpamParallel to Kambathu Elayanar Sannathi and to the northern side of the fifth prakaram stands “One Thousand Pillared Mandapam”. Every pillar of the Mandapam is engraved with beautiful figures and the roof with numerous stone Nandis. Thousand pillared Mandapam is used for the deities to be seated for ablutions and worship on Aani Thirumanjanam and on the day of the star Thirivaathirai. This Mandapam consits an underground chamber which houses Sri Pathala Lingam.

Sri Pathala Lingam
Pathala LangeswararDescending stone steps from Thousand pillared Mandapam lead devotees to the shrine of Sri Pathala Lingam. The sculptured vimanam of this shrine is at the floor level of the mandapam. The stone Lingam found in this shrine stands there undisturbed several hundreds of years.

This was the shrine where Saint Ramana Maharishi used to meditate during his early days. The meditation was so deep and wonderful that he could not feel pain even though his body was covered with insects and was eaten by vermin. It was at this stage Mahan Sheshadri Swami noticed Ramana Maharishi and arranged assistance to him.

Sivagangai Vinayagar Sannathi

Close to Sivagangai Theertham stands Sivagangai Vinayagar Sannathi. This is situated at the rear side of Kambathur Elayanar Sannathi and opposite to Thousand Pillared Mandapam. The Vimanam of this shrine is colourful covered with a profusion of deities.

Arunagirinathar Mandapam

Arunagirinathar Mandapam consists a spacious Hall. The hymns of Arunagirinathar are engraved on marble stones of the walls. At the inner side of the Mandapam is a shrine for Lord Subramaniyar wherein Arunagirinathar is seen praying the Lord with folded hands. This is also known as Gopurathilayanar sannathi.

Kalyana Sundareswarar Sannathi

Kalyana Sundareswarar Sannathi stands at the southern side of the broad flight of stone stairs leading upwards to the majestic Vallala Maharaja Gopuram. This Sannathi houses a Lingam, Devi and Nandhi. In front of the Sannathi is a marriage hall where marriages of the devotees are performed.

Vallala Maharaja Gopuram
Vallala MaharajaThis is the direct entrance and exit between the Fifth and Fourth Prakarams.The Vallala Maharaja Gopuram was built by the Hoysala King Ballala between AD1318 and AD1343. Two stories are associated with this Gopuram one is Vallala Maharaja being humiliated by Lord Siva and the other one is Saint Arunagirinathar saved by Lord Muruga. The fame of this ardent devotee king Vallala Deva soars high as Lord Arunachaleswarar himself performs the King’s funeral rites which are supposed to be done by King’s son.

Girivalam

The Significance of Girivalam (Circumambulation)

In most of the holy places the Deity is found atop the hill. But here the Holy hill itself is the Deity (Lord Annamalaiyar) and is worshipped. “Arunam” means sun and denotes the red colour of fire. “Asalam” means “Giri” or “malai” (mountain). Thus “Arunachalam” means the HOly hill which is rd in colour. The Holy hill is 2668 fi. high.

The Annamalai Hill was Agni (fire) during Kirthayugam, was Manikkam (Emerad) during Threthayugam, was Pon (Gold) during Dwaparayugam and rock during Kaliyugam.

There are eight lingams located at the eight directions and provides an octagonal structure to Thiruvannamalai Town. The eight lingams are: Indra Lingam, Agni Lingam, Yama Lingam, Niruthi Lingam, Varuna Lingam, Vayu Lingam, Kubera Lingam and Esanya Lingam. The Adi Annamalai Temple glorified in Dhevaram is located on this path.

The circumambulation path is 14 kilometres. History has it that even today a number of siddhars are living on the hill. It is auspicious to perform “Girilvalam” during every Full moon day which would do immense good. It is because during Full Moon Day siddhars movement would be there and the whole atmosphere would be filled with perfumes of herbal plants. This will provide peace of mind and good health to body. It is a proven fact that on every Full moon day lakhs of devotees circumambulate the Hill and get all benefits by praying to Lord Annamalaiyar .

The circumambulation path has been provided with sodium lamps at the expense of 12 lakhs donated by cine artist Thiru Rajinikanth. This benefits pilgrims who perform circumambulation during night times. On behalf of Town administration bore well pumps are erected to supply drinking water to pilgrims. Moreover for the benefit of the devotees during special occasions annadhanam is performed by Sri Agasthiar Ashram,and so many donors. Milk is distributed by certain well wishers.

Transport
Road

Thiruvannamalai is well connected to many cities and towns in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh by road. This town lies on the junction of the Chittoor – Cuddalore state highway and the Puduchery – Bengalooru national highway (NH 66). The TNSTC operates many bus services to different towns and cities in Tamil Nadu, such as Chennai, Vellore, Salem, Thiruppathi, Villupuram, Bangaluru, Tiruchi, Madurai, Coimbatore, Erode, Tiruppur, Kanyakumari, Puduchery.

Rail

A railway line between Vellore and Villupuram passes through Thiruvannamalai, where passengers can board a passenger train to Vellore (up) or Villupuram (down) (traffic in this section is now closed for gauge conversion). The nearest major railway station is at Villupuram (60 km). New railway line between tiruvannamalai and chennai via tindivanam inprogress.

Air

The nearest airport is at Chennai (170 km) and Bengaluru International airport 200 km.

Economy

In spite of being fairly close to the city of Chennai, there are no major industries in and around Thiruvannamalai. As a result, a large number of people of this district have traditionally been looking for opportunities either in Bangalore or in Chennai.

Administration and Politics

Thiruvannamalai is the headquarters of the Thiruvannamalai District. Thiruvannamalai assembly constituency is part of Tiruvannamalai (Lok Sabha constituency)[6]. Thiru. E. V. Velu, Food Minister, Government of Tamil Nadu hails from Thiruvannamalai.Former housing minister K.Pitchandi hails from Tiruvannamalai. Arunai Engineering College and SKP Engineering College are the two prominent engineering colleges located in Thiruvannamalai.

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